Haku
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Reorientation and rocket launchers? Regional insights into Russia’s wartime economy
(19.09.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 13/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 13/2023
This policy brief examines regional economic development in Russia since the brutal invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. We focus on the logistics, construction, and industrial sectors as they are closely related to the ...
Latest developments in Russian imports of sanctioned technology products
(29.11.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 15/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 15/2023
This brief examines the latest developments in Russian imports on the basis of mirror statistics. We focus particularly on technology products subject to export restrictions imposed by sanctioning coalition countries. While ...
What the literature says about the effects of sanctions on Russia
(12.04.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 8/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 8/2023
This policy brief frames the discussion of sanctions imposed on Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in a wider international and historical perspective. We present a brief review of recent literature related to the ...
The shift in Russian trade during a year of war
(26.04.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 9/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 9/2023
This note examines changes in Russia’s foreign trade during the past year. We discuss general trends in Russia’s trade based on estimates constructed from mirror statistics and developments in EU Russia trade. The detailed ...