Haku
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Effects of external shocks on Russian economy
(01.11.2019)
BOFIT Policy Brief 4/2019
BOFIT Policy Brief 4/2019
Russia is integrated with the global economy through trade and financial linkages, making it vulnerable to external shocks. To gain perspective on the importance of various external factors, we present a brief description ...
Western Balkans : Growing economic ties with Turkey, Russia and China
(15.02.2019)
BOFIT Policy Brief 1/2019
BOFIT Policy Brief 1/2019
Although the European Union (EU) countries constitute the largest trade partner and investor of the Western Balkan economies, economic exposure in terms of trade and investments to Turkey, Russia and China has been on the ...
Sanctions and counter-sanctions – What are their economic effects in Russia and elsewhere?
(13.09.2019)
BOFIT Policy Brief 2/2019
BOFIT Policy Brief 2/2019
In this note, I review the literature on the economic effects of sanctions against Russia and Russia’s counter-sanctions. As a general observation, studies of the macroeconomic effects of sanctions on Russia and their ...