Haku
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Effects of external shocks on Russian economy
(01.11.2019)
BOFIT Policy Brief 4/2019
BOFIT Policy Brief 4/2019
Russia is integrated with the global economy through trade and financial linkages, making it vulnerable to external shocks. To gain perspective on the importance of various external factors, we present a brief description ...
The role of war-related industries in Russia’s recent economic recovery
(13.12.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 16/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 16/2023
We construct a proxy for Russia’s war-related output to evaluate the macroeconomic importance of war-related branches for Russia since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Our results suggest that war-related branches contributed ...
What the literature says about the effects of sanctions on Russia
(12.04.2023)
BOFIT Policy Brief 8/2023
BOFIT Policy Brief 8/2023
This policy brief frames the discussion of sanctions imposed on Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in a wider international and historical perspective. We present a brief review of recent literature related to the ...