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Price level targeting with evolving credibility
(23.02.2018)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2018
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2018
We examine global dynamics under learning in a nonlinear New Keynesian model when monetary policy uses price-level targeting and compare it to inflation targeting. Domain of attraction of the targeted steady state gives a ...
Assessing U.S. aggregate fluctuations across time and frequencies
(20.02.2019)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2019
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2019
We study the behavior of key macroeconomic variables in the time and frequency domain. For this purpose, we decompose U.S. time series into various frequency components. This allows us to identify a set of stylized facts: ...
Why so low for so long? A long-term view of real interest rates
(21.12.2017)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 36/2017
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 36/2017
Prevailing explanations of the decline in real interest rates since the early 1980s are premised on the notion that real interest rates are driven by variations in desired saving and investment. But based on data stretching ...
What should the inflation target be? Views from 600 economists
(09.05.2022)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 7/2022
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 7/2022
Revisiting intertemporal elasticity of substitution in a sticky price model
(09.06.2021)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 9/2021
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 9/2021
Macroeconomic models typically assume additively separable preferences where consumption enters the utility function in a logarithmic form. This restriction implies that consumption growth is highly sensitive to movements ...
On robustness of average inflation targeting
(21.04.2021)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2021
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2021
This paper considers the performance of average inflation targeting (AIT) policy in a New Keynesian model with adaptive learning agents. Our analysis raises concerns regarding robustness of AIT when agents have imperfect ...
Determinacy and E-stability with interest rate rules at the zero lower bound
(15.11.2021)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 14/2021
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 14/2021
We evaluate and compare alternative monetary policy rules, namely average inflation targeting, price level targeting, and traditional inflation targeting rules, in a standard New Keynesian model that features recurring, ...
Asymmetric effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policy when rates are low
(15.03.2023)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 3/2023
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 3/2023
We study asymmetric inflation effects of both conventional and unconventional monetary policy in the euro area during the period of low nominal interest rates. We find that rate cuts are inflationary also during low interest ...
Lower for longer under endogenous technology growth
(31.03.2022)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2022
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2022
This paper studies monetary policy strategies under endogenous technology dynamics and low r∗. Endogenous growth strengthens the gains from make-up strategies relative to inflation targeting, especially if policy space is ...
Resolving New Keynesian puzzles
(23.05.2024)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2024
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2024
New Keynesian models generate puzzles when confronted with the zero lower bound (ZLB) on nominal rates, such as the forward guidance puzzle and the paradox of flexibility. We show that these puzzles are resolved when ...









