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Bank regulations and income inequality : Empirical evidence
(20.04.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 18/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 18/2012
This paper provides cross-country evidence that variations in bank regulatory policies result in differences in income distribution. In particular, the overall liberalization of banking systems decreases the Gini coefficient ...
Fiscal policy and learning
(26.01.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 5/2012
Using the standard real business cycle model with lump-sum taxes, we analyze the impact of fiscal policy when agents form expectations using adaptive learning rather than rational expectations (RE). The output multipliers ...
Why is price discovery in credit default swap markets news-specific?
(01.02.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 6/2012
We analyse daily lead-lag patterns in US equity and credit default swap (CDS) returns. We first document that equity returns robustly lead CDS returns. However, we find that the CDS-lag is due to common (and not firm-specific) ...
Inflation and output growth uncertainty in individual survey expectations
(19.12.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 37/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 37/2012
This paper studies uncertainty using the ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters' data. We consider both inflation and real GDP growth forecasts at the micro level and explore forecast uncertainty using two alternative ...
Careful price level targeting
(26.10.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 30/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 30/2012
This paper examines a class of interest rate rules that respond to public expectations and to lagged variables. Varying levels of commitment correspond to varying degrees of response to lagged output and targeting of the ...
Housing market and current account imbalances in the international economy
(09.01.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 1/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 1/2012
This paper presents a two-sector, two-country model showing that inflation in the housing market, a low personal savings rate, and a construction investment boom can contribute to a large current account de cit. In the ...
Liquidity trap and expectation dynamics: Fiscal stimulus or fiscal austerity?
(09.10.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 27/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 27/2012
We examine global dynamics under infinite-horizon learning in New Keynesian models where the interest-rate rule is subject to the zero lower bound. As in Evans, Guse and Honkapohja (2008), the intended steady state is ...
Home preference at selecting financial advisors in cross-border M&As
(29.10.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 31/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 31/2012
This paper examines the determinants of the choice of financial advisors and their impact on the announcement effects of US acquirers in cross-border M&As. Two hypotheses are tested: one pertains to the acquiring firms' ...
Welfare cost of business cycles in economies with individual consumption risk
(30.07.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 25/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 25/2012
The welfare cost of random consumption fluctuations is known from De Santis (2007) to be increasing in the level of individual consumption risk in the economy. It is also known from Barillas et al. (2009) to increase if ...
Interest rates and business cycles in emerging economies : the role of financial frictions
(18.06.2012)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 23/2012
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 23/2012
Countercyclical country interest rates have been shown to be both a distinctive characteristic and an important driving force of business cycles in emerging market economies. In order to account for this, most business ...









