Haku
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Enforcement of banking regulation and the cost of borrowing
(18.10.2018)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 19/2018
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 19/2018
We show that borrowing firms benefit substantially from important enforcement actions issued on U.S. banks for safety and soundness reasons. Using hand-collected data on such actions from the main three U.S. regulators and ...
Democratic development and credit : “Democracy doesn't come cheap” But at least credit to its corporations will be
(11.10.2018)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 18/2018
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 18/2018
Does democratization reduce the cost of credit? Using global syndicated loan data from 1984 to 2014, we find that democratization has a sizeable negative effect on loan spreads: a one-point increase in the zero-to-ten ...
Bank enforcement actions and the terms of lending
(06.08.2016)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 23/2016
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 23/2016
Formal enforcement actions issued against banks for violations of laws and regulations related to safety and soundness can theoretically have both positive and negative effects on the terms of lending. Using hand-collected ...


