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Are flexible working hours helpful in stabilizing unemployment?
(02.10.2019)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 24/2019
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 24/2019
In this paper we challenge the conventional view that increasing working time exibility limits the amplitude of unemployment fluctuations. We start by showing that hours per worker in European countries are much less ...
Domestic banks as lightning rods? Home bias and information during Eurozone crisis
(05.02.2019)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 3/2019
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 3/2019
European banks have been criticized for holding excessive domestic government debt during economic downturns, which may have intensified the diabolic loop between sovereign and bank credit risks. By using a novel bank-level ...
Getting better? The effect of the single supervisory mechanism on banks' loan loss reporting and loan loss reserves
(23.05.2018)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 11/2018
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 11/2018
The recent financial crises have brought into focus questions regarding the quality of banks' assets. We study the patterns in banks reserving for and reporting of loan losses in the EU before and after implementation of ...
Measuring the effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policy in the euro area
(29.05.2018)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 12/2018
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 12/2018
I estimate the effects of conventional and unconventional monetary policy in the euro area by using a factor-augmented vector autoregression.I complement the standard monetary policy analysis using the short rate with ...
How to explain errors in budget balance forecasts in euro area countries? Empirical evidence based on real-time data
(17.06.2016)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 17/2016
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 17/2016
The aim of this study is to explore budget planning in the euro area countries in 2004-2014. Our analyses are based on annual real-time data from the IMF World Economic Outlook publications. As forecasts made by different ...
How informative are aggregated inflation expectations? Evidence from the ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters
(24.05.2016)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 15/2016
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 15/2016
This study examines aggregated short- and long-term inflation expectations in the unbalanced panel of the ECB Survey of Professional Forecasters. The focus of the study is on heterogeneity of expectations and changing panel ...
Pienin askelin kohti normaalia rahapolitiikkaa
(08.04.2011)
Suomen Pankki. Blogi
Suomen Pankki. Blogi
Euroopan keskuspankin neuvosto päätti eilen nostaa EKP:n rahapoliittisia ohjauskorkoja 0,25 prosenttiyksiköllä. Käytännössä tämä tarkoittaa, että ensi viikosta alkaen pankkien EKP:sta vakuuksia vastaan hakemista rahapoliittisista ...
Rahapolitiikkaa, mutta millä riskillä?
(31.03.2011)
Suomen Pankki. Blogi
Suomen Pankki. Blogi
Suurin keskuspankkitoiminnan riski liittyy aina toteutettavaan rahapolitiikkaan. Päästäänkö tehdyillä politiikkapäätöksillä haluttuun hintakehitykseen? Ajautuminen inflaatio- tai deflaatiokierteeseen aiheuttaisi merkittäviä ...
Euro area monetary and fiscal policy tracking design in the time-frequency domain
(11.08.2015)
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 12/2015
Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers 12/2015
This paper first applies the MODWT (Maximal Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform) to Euro Area quarterly GDP data from 1995 – 2014 to obtain the underlying cyclical structure of the GDP components. We then design optimal ...
Did foreign banks “cut and run” or stay committed to Emerging Europe during the crises?
(04.11.2015)
BOFIT Discussion Papers 31/2015
BOFIT Discussion Papers 31/2015
Our objective is to examine empirically the behavior of foreign banks regarding real loan growth during a financial crisis for a set of countries in which these banks dominate the banking sectors due primarily to having ...